Fall is here again. This is the time of year where I get the most emails/calls about heat tape failing. Not much of a coincidence – room temps are dropping, especially at night and thermostats are on more.
Some things to keep in mind-
1) Get a smoke detector! First of all, this is not a bad idea anyhow and not a very expensive thing to do! Reptile ownership generally comes with heat lamps, heat pads, heat tape or all of the above. ANYTHING you plug into your wall is a potential fire hazard especially if not used properly. Ovens, microwaves, irons, dryers- you name it, it can go wrong. Fortunately it almost never does but why not be prepared?
2) Check your thermostat probes! Make sure your t-stat probe is where it should be and where you think it is. This is a good practice year round and ideally is something you would check as a part of your cleaning routine. If you have racks especially. Racks are a compact and space efficient way to keep and breed several species but often it comes with a reduced gradient. This is especially true with belly heat and smaller tubs- no where for your animals to run if it gets too hot. For the safety of your animals- pay attention to your thermostats and probes!
3) I have seen ALL wattage’s and widths of heat tape fail. There is no fool proof heat source other than the sun. Almost always it is due to improper setup. Some of these include not monitoring the actual temp of the heat tape itself, trying to control different widths/wattage’s on one thermostat and thick substrate layers. Aspen and cypress are good insulators and any wattage tape will fail eventually if the heat is not allowed to dissipate. Periodically check the actual temp of your heat tape element under the tubs. Over 100 degrees for extended periods will lead to premature failure of any wattage tape.
4) Heat tape is not a substitute for a warm enough room! I am a big fan of Ball Pythons. Kept and bred them for several years. They like it warmer than a lot of species and are very popular so I encounter this the most with them- It is not advisable to keep BP’s or other higher temp reptiles in a 65 degree room in the winter with just heat tape. Even if your heat tape is up to the task it will not raise the ambient temp enough and you WILL eventually burn it out trying. Can you heat your house with a candle? The candle might be 750 degrees but it can’t warm up a room. Heat tape makes a great basking site and may help to raise the ambient temps in an enclosed area BUT it can not overcome a cold room. End result- burned out heat tape and/or sick reptiles. While not always convenient long term success may mean a warmer room.
With all of the reptiles and reptile heat sources and caging out there there is almost never a problem but it does happen. Make sure it does not happen with you. Pay attention to lights and heat sources especially around children. Safety first with any hobby and you will have a lot more fun with it!